It is called trading consistent socioeconomic activity in exchange of some materials that are available in market for buying and selling goods and services, whether for use, for sale or processing. It is the change or dealing with something for something else of equal value. For commercial or industrial activities mean both transfer of goods or services that are performed by a merchant or merchant (trade stuff).
The Spanish and Portuguese rule established new routes, forced other European powers such as England and the Netherlands, to seek alternative routes. These countries were devoted to systematically explore the Indian and Pacific oceans. These commercial expeditions were the beginning of British Empire. Thus Europe overturned on finding new routes to India to restore the import of spices. But finally, Portugal and Spain were the two countries that obtained the monopoly ofse routes, thanks to work of explorers such as Christopher Columbus, Vasco da Gama, Ferdinand Magellan and Juan Sebastian Elcano.
Therefore, surplus crops began to be exchanged with other objects in which other communities were specialized. Typically these objects were elements for the defense of community (weapons), deposits to transport or store food surpluses (amphoras, etc.), new agricultural tools (hoes metal ...), or even later luxury items (mirrors, earrings, etc).
This early trading, not only was a local transfer of goods and food, and scientific and technological innovations, among others, work in iron, bronze work, the wheel, the wheel, navigation, writing new forms of urbanism, and so on. In Iberian Peninsula this period is known as the Orientalizing, by continuing influences received from the East. This is when the Iberian culture emerges.
Besides the exchange of innovations, trading also led to a gradual shift of societies. Now wealth could be stored and exchanged. They began to appear the first capitalist societies as we know them today, and also the first social stratifications. At first classes were just the villagers and family leader. Later came more sophisticated social classes like warriors, artisans, trading, etc.
Barter was the way ancient civilizations began to trading. It is exchanging goods for other goods of equal value. The main drawback of this trading is that the two parties involved in business transaction had to match the need of goods offered by the other party. To solve this problem arose a series of intermediaries that stored the goods involved in commercial transactions. These intermediaries often added a too high risk inse transactions, and therefore this trading was quickly shelved when it appeared the coin
The currency, or money, in a more general definition, is an agreed in a community for the exchange of goods and assets between. The money not only has to serve for the exchange, but is also a unit of account and a tool to store value. Historically there have been many different types of money from pigs, whale teeth, cocoa, or certain types of seashells. But certainly the most widely used throughout history is gold.
Globalization, from the economic point of view, is a derivative of neocolonialism tendency to try to make a free trading area internationally. Globalization born as a result of need to reduce production costs to producer's ability to be competitive in a global environment. Many pacifists and environmentalists protesting against this trend, for more protectionist policies. Other labor groups also shown strongly opposed to globalization, as multinationals move jobs from developed countries to countries third world with much lower wages.
The Spanish and Portuguese rule established new routes, forced other European powers such as England and the Netherlands, to seek alternative routes. These countries were devoted to systematically explore the Indian and Pacific oceans. These commercial expeditions were the beginning of British Empire. Thus Europe overturned on finding new routes to India to restore the import of spices. But finally, Portugal and Spain were the two countries that obtained the monopoly ofse routes, thanks to work of explorers such as Christopher Columbus, Vasco da Gama, Ferdinand Magellan and Juan Sebastian Elcano.
Therefore, surplus crops began to be exchanged with other objects in which other communities were specialized. Typically these objects were elements for the defense of community (weapons), deposits to transport or store food surpluses (amphoras, etc.), new agricultural tools (hoes metal ...), or even later luxury items (mirrors, earrings, etc).
This early trading, not only was a local transfer of goods and food, and scientific and technological innovations, among others, work in iron, bronze work, the wheel, the wheel, navigation, writing new forms of urbanism, and so on. In Iberian Peninsula this period is known as the Orientalizing, by continuing influences received from the East. This is when the Iberian culture emerges.
Besides the exchange of innovations, trading also led to a gradual shift of societies. Now wealth could be stored and exchanged. They began to appear the first capitalist societies as we know them today, and also the first social stratifications. At first classes were just the villagers and family leader. Later came more sophisticated social classes like warriors, artisans, trading, etc.
Barter was the way ancient civilizations began to trading. It is exchanging goods for other goods of equal value. The main drawback of this trading is that the two parties involved in business transaction had to match the need of goods offered by the other party. To solve this problem arose a series of intermediaries that stored the goods involved in commercial transactions. These intermediaries often added a too high risk inse transactions, and therefore this trading was quickly shelved when it appeared the coin
The currency, or money, in a more general definition, is an agreed in a community for the exchange of goods and assets between. The money not only has to serve for the exchange, but is also a unit of account and a tool to store value. Historically there have been many different types of money from pigs, whale teeth, cocoa, or certain types of seashells. But certainly the most widely used throughout history is gold.
Globalization, from the economic point of view, is a derivative of neocolonialism tendency to try to make a free trading area internationally. Globalization born as a result of need to reduce production costs to producer's ability to be competitive in a global environment. Many pacifists and environmentalists protesting against this trend, for more protectionist policies. Other labor groups also shown strongly opposed to globalization, as multinationals move jobs from developed countries to countries third world with much lower wages.
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